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Pumpking farming
as a spare time project was perfect for us for several years on
Island Meadow Farm.
We wanted to do agribusiness part time, yet also wanted some measure
of privacy while we were a family with young kids. I knew of and
wrote about many successful micro eco-farms that are succeeding
in so many different ways. Some have customers come to their farms
daily. Others just have the occasional visitors.
On our farm,
produce was grown and taken into town restaurants for the most part,
rather than having many customers come to the property on a regular
basis. In looking for a spare-time income our kids could get involved
with as well as well as a way to generate word-of-mouth good will
promotion for Island Meadow Farm, our once-a-year on-farm October
Harvest Festival proved to be a low-investment and highly successful
spare-time venture that could grow into a full-scale business in
the future if we chose.
In spite of
nearby supermarkets that were loaded with pumpkins and other harvest-time
ornamentals for sale, people came from all directions to purchase
from our farm instead. And the surplus pumpkins were sold the next
day from our country road. Turns out, we were supplying something
along with the pumpkins that supermarkets can't offer, which was
an authentic trip to the country. "Visiting the country,"
it seems, was almost a product of its own.
Preparing
and planting the patch
Each fall, a
new patch about the size of a large backyard was rototilled with
our old tiller, incorporating two ingredients pumpkins love, especially
when being grown in our Pacific Northwest clay: dolomite lime and
manure from our kids' ponies and goats, with a little kelp tossed
in. The patch was protected during the winter with locally collected
mulch (old lawn clippings, straw, leaves and weeds removed from
our local lake and allowed to be dumped on our property).
In April, the
kids pushed big pointed seeds into potting soil-filled used paper
cups collected from charity gatherings. The cups were put on top
of the refrigerator for bottom heat at first, and then in sunny
windowsills or under a couple of cheap fluorescent lights propped
on top of cinder blocks. Soon after sprouting they were taken outside
and put under a cold frame made from bales of hay anchoring clear
plastic. About May, the patch was hoed into hills to create circular
raised beds for the transplants soon to come. Once planted, the
pumpkins had good rich loose soil and quenching from a watering
can when there wasn't enough rain, and they practically grew themselves
Offering
a large variety, and creating the fun of the hunt
In winter, we
had chosen a collection of pumpkin and autumn ornamental seeds for
our pumpkin farming venture. We found the very best success formula
was a combination of the traditional jack-o-lantern that most would
expect, as well as some fun surprises: heirloom and specialty pumpkins
(such as the Cinderella pumpkin and all-white pumpkins); the popular
mini-sized pumpkins, a few pie pumpkins, many different ornamental
gourds, and miniature ornamental corn.
When they all
grew together creating a patchwork quilt of sorts, children and
their parents went wild with the 'hunt' in the pumpkin patch. Like
a treasure hunt, they found themselves loading up with irresistible
autumn decorations, perhaps drawing out their old 'hunting and gathering'
instincts. The search, and satisfaction from the ultimate find,
made this day in the country especially entertaining and memorable
for our customers.
Other offerings
Pumpkin farming
meant attracting customers with farm experiences. We had ponies,
ducks, geese, chickens and pigmy goats on the farm. So we groomed
the ponies for petting, and spiffed up the pens of the other animals
so customers could see farm animals close up.
I've known
other small pumpkin patch owners to offer small cups of apple cider
for a small fee (lemonade-stand style), a craft area for learning
to decorate gourds and paint pumpkins, an autumn photo booth, and
a table of other homemade items for sale.
Depending on
your local food selling and handling laws, baked goods, eggs, and
certain preserves are sometimes allowed to be sold small scale with
less restrictions as long as the income is under a specified amount
(check with your local laws, they are different in different locations,
and change often). If it's found that a certified kitchen is legally
needed to sell food items, sometimes a local church or school will
barter or rent out their certified kitchen for a canning, preserving
or baking session for your one-time sale.
Promoting
and preparing for the day
Our children
were allowed to hand out fliers at their local elementary school
in trade for one of its teachers getting to bring their kids to
the farm for a separate field trip in spring. Also, fliers were
put up anywhere bulletin boards allowed them. Other than the money
needed for copies, no other advertising was paid for.
On the chosen
harvest day weekend (usually about the second weekend in October),
our kids laid a smooth wooden board over two bales of hay about
five feet apart for their cashier's table and turned over two buckets
for seats. Quarters, dimes, nickels and pennies were divided into
a metal cupcake holder for giving out change that would be needed,
and signs were drawn up to show prices. We adults built and monitored
a small bon fire and the pony petting area
and then we waited.
People showed
up from the moment we stated we'd be 'open' (usually around 10 a.m.)
to the official end of the day. Most of the crop was successfully
sold during the weekend harvest festival. The kids were very happy
with their pumpkin farming success as they divided the money, and
so were their customers. One year when the festival ended, the kids
gleaned all remaining pumpkins and ornamentals, and filled a little
farm wagon we attached to the back of an old riding lawnmower that
had been converted to a hauling tractor. They drove the wagon down
a ways from our farm where there was busier traffic, and sold the
remaining pumpkins right out of the wagon. Seeing bright orange
pumpkins in a farm wagon on a rural road just seemed to have some
sort of appeal to passersby.
Unexpected
farm promotion bonuses.
Following our
harvest festival, we continued to get phone calls and inquiries
about our other products. People wanted to know if we had more pie
pumpkins for sale. They asked if they could hire us to bring our
ponies for birthday parties and wondered what other produce we had
for sale during the year. Besides being a very simple family-friendly
spare time income, the pumpkin patch did become the generator of
word-of-mouth promotion. It also served as valuable market research
when visitors told us what they liked and what they'd enjoy more
of. Each year, we had to do less and less promotion, as people from
the year before remembered and wanted to return.
Fun crops
for pumpkin farming:
Here are a few
fun crops to experiment with. All are available from Baker Creek
Heirloom Seeds and possibly others: www.rareseeds.com
- Extra Long-Handled
Dipper gourd: A dipper gourd with a handle up to 3 feet long.
It can be helpful to have a cured one nearby with water for dipping,
so kids can see the final result.
- Cassabanana:
This is more of a melon. It needs a long season like pumpkins
and can be a great find for anyone hunting through the pumpkin
patch. It has long, flaming red fruits (about 2 feet). It's still
experimental as far as ripening in North America and Europe, so
it's suggested you start them indoors and give them plenty of
time to grow.
- Dancing
or Spinning gourds: 2-inch gourds that kids once played with long
ago in the olden days. They can be spun like a top. Great for
an historical tie-in for teachers and their classrooms touring
the farm.
Pumpkin painting
templates:
Here's a Clickbank
affiliate for downloadable templates for painting
pumpkins in whimsical designs. Painted pumpkins set out on display
attract visitors to your farm and spread word-of-mouth promotion.
Depending on your community, there may be enough customers who will
pay higher prices for carefully painted pumpkins, but some communities
may have more people looking for a bargain who prefer to paint their
own. Either way, a pumpkin painting booth can be very popular for
pumpkin farming.
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Please also
see our e-Magazine which has posts on etching pumpkins and other
methods to aid fall harvest income.
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