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Honeybee care
is quite often a part of Micro
Eco-Farming whether you have your own hives or just nurture
local honeybees who visit your farm. (Article written
exclusively for www.MicroEcoFarming.com)
When people
think of natural honeybee care, they sometimes forget about providing
water. Even commercial apiaries using conventional honeybee care
have left this important element out. Honeybees drink water and
also use it to regulate the temperature of their hives. If there
is no water nearby, they may travel further than you want them to
in search of it, eventually seeking a preferred home closer to water,
or even upsetting the neighbors with a swimming pool.
How
to:
Honeybees are
believed to sense a water supply by the moisture in the air above
it. We asked Ron Breland, the teacher of natural honeybee care who
invented the dodecahedron hive, to share his thoughts on water for
honeybees:
"A saucer,
maybe eight or ten inches in diameter, filled with stones can be
of great assistance to the bees," Ron said. Moving, filtered
water is even better. A small pump splashing, recirculated and maybe
filtered water over a flat stone of some size is another option.
Make a little water feature.
"In the
final analysis, the bees ultimately decide where they want to go
for water, so it's good to do an inexpensive experiment at a location
or two (always in the sun) and if they become interested in tanking
up there, you could then substitute something more elaborate if
you so desire.
"The big
issue is avoiding the possibility of the bees being blown by wind
gusts into water with nothing available for them to climb onto.
Once they start taking water, you must not let it go dry or they
will go elsewhere. You will be amazed at how quickly they can empty
a saucer on a hot day in late spring.
"You have
to put your water source out early in the season because once they
start taking water somewhere, oftentimes they are disinclined to
change."
What
kind of water?
Some people
are also experimenting by giving bees the option of water with a
touch of quality sea salt or organic apple cider vinegar as an addition
to their other natural honeybee care. Here are Ron's thoughts: "Good,
pure well or spring water obtained locally is usually best. Some
beekeepers have tried various homeopathic remedies and other things
to help the current stressful situation. Flow Form cascades (Google
this) are of interest to others.
"Neighbors'
swimming pools are frequently places they may go to. This fact may
cause issues with nearby families. You might want to avoid this
if possible since bees taking water on wet cement walkways with
children running around can upset parents."
If interested
in adding minerals or other additions to pure water as a form of
natural honeybee care, you may want always make sure the bees have
a choice, and can choose according to their needs at the time. Place
several containers close together and give the honeybees a choice
and observe the results. The bees themselves are often the real
experts of their own honeybee care.
Also, if your
honeybees still seem to ignore your water supply for a more distant
one, try a larger surface area of water if possible, which may make
it easier for them to detect it as a source.
Return
to our hub on natural honeybee care
Return to
the home page of the Center
for the Micro Eco-Farming Movement
More
Natural Beekeeping Information from 2 of Our Affiliates:
The
Garden Hive Construction Guide (Beekeeping
information and the Warre hive)
&
The
Barefoot Beekeeper (Beekeeping
information and the top-bar hive)
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